Haynes 230 (UNS N06230) – Nickel-Chromium-Tungsten-Molybdenum Alloy yeSevhisi Yekupisa Kwakanyanya Mufananidzo Wakaratidzwa

Haynes 230 (UNS N06230) – Nickel-Chromium-Tungsten-Molybdenum Alloy yekushandira pakupisa kwakanyanya

Tsananguro pfupi:

Haynes 230 (UNS N06230 /W.Nr. 2.4733 / GH3230) isimbi yakasimba ine nickel-chromium-tungsten-molybdenum yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa pakupisa kwakanyanya kusvika 1149°C (2100°F). Womic Steel inopa Haynes 230 mumhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa zvinosanganisira pombi isina musono, pombi yakasungirirwa, simbi ine bhaa, simbi yesimbi, coil yesimbi, strip, flanges, fittings, forgings, uye mavharuvhu emuchadenga, kugadzira magetsi eturbine yegesi, kupisa kwemaindasitiri, uye mashandisirwo ekugadzirisa makemikari.

Tumira email kwatiri Zvimiro zveChigadzirwa

Ruzivo rweChigadzirwa

Matagi eChigadzirwa

Pfupiso yeChigadzirwa

Haynes 230 chinhu chakasimba chakasimbiswa chinosanganisa simba rakanaka kwazvo rekupisa kwepamusoro-soro nekudzivirira kwakanyanya kunzvimbo dzinopisa kusvika 2100°F (1149°C) kuti dzive dzakareba, kudzivirira kwakanyanya kunzvimbo dzinopisa, uye kugadzikana kwakanaka kwekupisa kwenguva refu. Chiumbwa ichi chinoshanda zvakanyanya pakushandiswa kwenguva refu patembiricha ye1200°F (650°C) kana kupfuura, uye chinokwanisa kugara kwenguva refu kupfuura simbi dzisina ngura uye nickel alloys ne100 kusvika 1 zvichienderana netembiricha. Kushandiswa kwesimba rakakwirira re230 alloy kunobvumira kuti chikamu chekugadzira chive chakatetepa ne75 muzana pane zviumbwa zvidiki pasina kurasikirwa nekugona kwekutakura mutoro.

Hunhu hukuru hunosanganisira:

Simba rakanaka kwazvo rekupisa kwepamusorokusvika 1149°C (2100°F)
Kudzivirira kwakanyanya kwe oxidationmunzvimbo dzakaoma
Kuramba kukuru kune nzvimbo dzinoita senitriding
Kugadzikana kwakanaka kwenguva refu kwekupisa
Kuwedzera kwekupisa kwakadererahunhu hunopfuura hunhu hwakawanda hwe alloys dzinopisa zvakanyanya
Kuramba kukora kwezviyonekuratidzwa kwenguva refu kwekupisa kwakanyanya
Kugadzirwa kwakanaka uye kugona kusundira
Kufukidzwa kweKodhi yeMudziyo weASME(Nyaya Nhamba 2063 yeChikamu I neChikamu VIII)

Kuumbwa kweMakemikari

Chinhu	Zviri Mukati (%)	Basa
Nickel (Ni)	Kuenzana (inenge 47-65)	Chinhu chepasi, chinopa kuramba ngura uye kugadzikana kwekupisa
Chromium (Cr)	20.0 – 24.0	Inogadzira chikero chekudzivirira oxide, kuramba oxidation
Tungsten (W)	13.0 – 15.0	Kusimbaradza mhinduro yakasimba, kuramba kukwira kwekupisa kwakanyanya
Molybdenum (Mo)	1.0 – 3.0	Kusimbisa mhinduro yakasimba, kuramba ngura
Simbi (Fe)	≤ 3.0	Chinhu chasara, chinodzorwa zvakasimba
Cobalt (Ko)	≤ 5.0	Inobatsira pakusimbisa tembiricha yepamusoro
Kabhoni (C)	0.05 – 0.15	Kuumbwa kwekabhohaidhiretsi, kusimbiswa kwemuganhu wezviyo
Manganese (Mn)	0.30 – 1.00	Deoxidizer
Silikoni (Si)	0.25 – 0.75	Deoxidizer, kuramba oxidation
Aruminiyamu (Al)	0.20 – 0.50	Inowedzera kuramba kwe oxidation, γ' yekare
Lanthanum (La)	0.005 – 0.050	Inowedzera kunamira kwechiyero che oxide
Titanium (Ti)	≤ 0.10	Chinhu chasara
Boron (B)	≤ 0.015	Kusimbisa muganhu wezviyo

Zvivakwa zveMichina

Zvivako zveKupisa Mukamuri (Mhinduro Yakanamirwa)

Pfuma	Haynes 230 (Pepa/Ndiro)
Simba reKusimba	≥ 110 ksi (760 MPa)
Simba reKubereka (0.2% Kuderedzwa)	≥ 45 ksi (310 MPa)
Kureba	≥ 40%
Kuoma	< 241 HB
Kuwanda kwevanhu	8.97 g/cm³
Nzvimbo Yekunyunguduka	1300 – 1374°C
Kufambisa kwekupisa pa20°C	62 BTU-in/h-ft²-°F (8.9 W/m·K)
Kuwedzerwa kweThermal Coefficient (20-100°C)	7.0 × 10⁻⁵ mukati/mukati/°F (12.7 × 10⁻⁶/°C)
Modulus yeElastic	30.6 × 10³ ksi (211 GPa)

Zvivakwa zveMichina Zvinopisa Zvikuru

Kupisa Kwekuyedza °F	Kupisa Kwekuyedza °C	Simba reKusimba (MPa)	Simba reKubereka re0.2% (MPa)	Kureba (%)
Kamuri	20	860	390	47.7
1400	760	585	285	46.1
2000	1095	120	57	49.6

Mabhenefiti Akakosha eHaynes 230

Simba Rinoshamisa reKupisa Kwakakwirira uye Kugadzikana kweThermal– Haynes 230 chinhu chakasimbiswa nemhinduro yakasimba chinosanganisa simba rakanaka kwazvo pakupisa kwepamusoro uye kugona kugadzira zvakanaka pakupisa kwemumba. Chiumbwa ichi chinoshanda zvakanyanya pakushandiswa kwenguva refu pakupisa kwe1200°F (650°C) kana kupfuura. Musanganiswa wakasiyana we tungsten (13-15%) uye molybdenum (1-3%) pakusimbisa mhinduro yakasimba, pamwe chete nekabhoni inodzorwa (0.05-0.15%) uye chromium (20-24%) pakusimbisa kabhoni, inopa simba rakanaka pakupisa kwepamusoro. Chiumbwa ichi chinoratidza kuramba kukora kwezviyo kana chikashandiswa kwenguva refu pakupisa kwakanyanya, chichichengetedza hunhu hwacho hwemakanika kwenguva yakareba.

Kuramba Kukuru Kwekuoxidation– Haynes 230 inopa simba guru rekudzivirira makemikari kusvika pa2100°F (1149°C) kana ichishandiswa kwenguva refu. Chromium yakawanda (20-24%) inoita Cr₂O₃ protective oxide scale yakakora, inonamatira. Kuwedzerwa kwelanthanum (0.005-0.05%) kunowedzera kunamira kwe oxide scale, zvichidzivirira spalling panguva yekupisa. Izvi zvinopa kushanda kwakanaka mumamiriro ekupisa ecyclic apo mamwe ma alloys angakundikana nescale spallation.

Kuramba Kwekutanga Kunzvimbo Dzinosvibisa Mvura- Chiumbwa ichi chinodzivirira zvakanyanya mamiriro ekuisa nitriding, zvichiita kuti chikwanise kushandiswa pakutsigira grid yeammonia burner catalyst uye mamwe mashandisirwo apo kuisa nitriding kunogona kukonzera kuparara kwezviumbwa zvidiki nekukurumidza.

Kugadzikana Kwekupisa Kwenguva Refu Kwakanaka Kwazvo– Kusiyana nemidziyo yakawanda inodziya zvakanyanya inoora kuburikidza nechikamu che sigma kana zvimwe zvinopisa, Haynes 230 inoramba iine ductility uye yakasimba kuburikidza nekuratidzwa kwenguva refu kwekupisa kwakanyanya. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti hupenyu hwebasa hwakavimbika hunoyerwa mumakore kwete mwedzi.

Kuwedzera Kwekupisa Kwepasi– Chiumbwa ichi chinoratidza hunhu hwakaderera hwekuwedzera kwekupisa kupfuura mamwe ma alloys akawanda anodziya zvakanyanya, zvichideredza kushushikana kwekupisa uye kuneta muzvikamu zvinoshandisa kupisa. Izvi zvinobatsira zvikuru muzvikamu zve turbine yegesi yemuchadenga uye mashandisirwo e furnace yeindasitiri.

Kugadzirwa Kwakanaka Uye Kuchinjika– Haynes 230 ine hunhu hwakanaka hwekuumba nekuwedera. Inogona kunge yakagadzirwa kana kuti yakapiswa neimwe nzira, chero bedzi ikabatwa pa2150°F (1177°C) kwenguva yakakwana. Chiumbwa ichi chinogadzirwawo nyore nyore nekushanda kwechando nekuda kwekushanda kwayo zvakanaka. Inogona kuwedera nemaitiro akasiyana-siyana, anosanganisira gas tungsten arc (GTAW), gas metal arc (GMAW), resistance welding, uye shielded metal arc welding (SMAW).

Kufukidzwa kweKodhi yeMudziyo weASME– Haynes 230 inofukidzwa neASME Vessel Code case No. 2063 yeChikamu I neChikamu VIII, ichibvumira kushandiswa kwayo mukushandiswa kwemidziyo yekumanikidza pasi peASME Boiler nePressure Vessel Code.

Hupenyu Hwebasa Hwakawedzerwa– Chiumbwa ichi chinokwanisa kugara kwenguva refu kupfuura simbi dzisina ngura uye nickel alloys ne100 kusvika 1 zvichienderana nekupisa. Neimwe nzira, simba rakawanda re230 alloy rinobvumira kushandiswa kwechikamu chekugadzira chakakora kusvika 75 muzana pane zviumbwa zvidiki pasina kurasikirwa nekugona kutakura mutoro.

Haynes 230 vs Inconel 625 vs Inconel 617: Kuenzanisa

Pfuma	Haynes 230	Inconel 625	Inconel 617
Zviri MuNickel	Kuenzana	≥ 58%	44.5-55.5%
Zviri MuChromium	20-24%	20-23%	20-24%
Zviri MuTungsten	13-15%	Hapana	Hapana
Zviri Mukati meMolybdenum	1-3%	8-10%	8-10%
Kusimbisa Maitiro	Mhinduro yakasimba (W, Mo)	Mhinduro yakasimba (Mo, Nb)	Mhinduro yakasimba (Co, Mo)
Tembiricha Yekushanda Yakanyanya	1149°C	982°C	1150°C
Kuramba Kuoxidation	Yepamusoro	Zvakanakisa	Zvakanakisa
Kuramba Kusina Nitriding	Mutambo wekutanga	Kugona	Kugona
Simba reKukwira pa >900°C	Zvinoshamisa	Kugona	Zvakanakisa
Kugadzikana kweThermal	Zvakanakisa	Kugona	Zvakanakisa
Zvikumbiro Zvikuru	Maturbine egasi, ndege, kudziyisa kwemaindasitiri	Zvemumvura, makemikari, FGD	Nyukireya, turbine yegesi, kupisa kwakanyanya

Nguva yekusarudza Haynes 230:Mashandisirwo anoda kuoxidation ne nitriding resistance yakanyanya patembiricha iri pamusoro pe1000°C, zvikamu zve gas turbine combustion, ma industrial heating furnace retorts ne fixtures, uye chemical process internals muindasitiri uko kugadzikana kwekupisa kwenguva refu kwakakosha.

Kurapa Kupisa kweHaynes 230

Haynes 230 isimbi yakasimba ine mhinduro yakasimba uye yakapihwa mumamiriro ezvinhu ekugadzirisa kupisa, kunze kwekunge zvataurwa neimwe nzira.

Kurapa Kupisa Kwakajairika:

Tembiricha:2150 kusvika 2275°F (1177 kusvika 1246°C)
Kutonhodza:Kutonhodza nekukurumidza kana kudzima mvura kuti zvive zvakanaka
Chinangwa:Wana chiyero chakanaka chesimba rekupisa kwepamusoro, ductility, uye oxidation resistance

Zvinhu Zvakakosha Kufunga nezvazvo:

Chiumbwa hachigone kuomeswa nekupisa kwemvura
Kunyungudutsa tembiricha dziri pasi pemvura inodziya kuchaita kuti pave nekunaya kwemvura ine makabhohaidhiretsi, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa simba uye ductility zvishoma.
Zvikamu zvese zvinopisa kana zvinotonhora zvinofanira kuvharwa uye kutonhodzwa nekukurumidza kuitira kuti pave nekugadzikana kwakanakisa kwezvivakwa.

Mafomu Ezvigadzirwa Anowanikwa kubva kuWomic Steel

Pombi Isina Musono & Tube Isina Musono

Dhayamita yekunze:6mm – 300mm
Ukobvu hwemadziro:1mm – 30mm
Kureba:Kusvika 12m
Mitemo:ASTM B622, ASTM B619, ASTM B626
Mashandisirwo:Zvinochinja-chinja kupisa zvinopisa zvakanyanya, machubhu ekudzivirira thermocouple, mapaipi ekugadzirisa, ducts, maburi anopisa zvakanyanya
Mazwi akakosha:Pombi isina musono yeHaynes 230, chubhu yeUNS N06230, pombi ye2.4733, chubhu isina musono ye230 ine alloy

Welded Pipe

Dhayamita yekunze:50mm – 1000mm
Ukobvu hwemadziro:1.0mm – 25mm
Mitemo:ASTM B619, ASTM B626
Mashandisirwo:Mapaipi ekugadzira ane dhayamita hombe, zvikamu zvechoto, masisitimu ekudziyisa eindasitiri
Mazwi akakosha:Pombi yakasungirirwa yeHaynes 230, pombi yeERW ine alloy 230, pombi yenickel ine dhayamita hombe

Bhawa reSimbi (Rakatenderera, Sikweya, Rakatsetseka)

Dhayamita:6mm – 355mm
Pamusoro:Yakamonerwa inopisa, Yakajeka (yakadhonzwa ichitonhora), Yakagayiwa pasi, Yakatenderedzwa
Mitemo:ASTM B572, AMS 5891
Mashandisirwo:Zvisungo, mipini, mavharuvhu, simbi yemuchina, midziyo yefurnace
Mazwi akakosha:Haynes 230 round bar, UNS N06230 bar stock, nickel alloy bar, AMS 5891

Plate yeSimbi & Sheet

Ukobvu:1mm – 100mm
Upamhi:Kusvika 2500mm
Mitemo:ASTM B435, AMS 5878
Mashandisirwo:Magoko emidziyo, mapurati ekuchinjisa kupisa, zvikamu zvemagaba ekupisa, zvikamu zvechivakwa, maburi eflange
Mazwi akakosha:Haynes 230 plate, alloy 230 sheet, N06230 plate, AMS 5878

Simbi Coil & Strip

Ukobvu:0.05mm – 6.0mm
Upamhi:10mm – 1500mm
Mitemo:ASTM B435
Mashandisirwo:Zvikamu zvakagadzirwa, maburi, majoini ekuwedzera, zvidhinha, zvigadzirwa zvine madziro matete
Mazwi akakosha:Haynes 230 coil, nickel alloy strip, coil inodziya zvakanyanya

Maflanges & Pipe Fittings

Mhando:Welding Mutsipa, Slip-On, Bofu, Socket Welding, Threaded, Lap Joint
Saizi:1/2" – 24"
Kuyera Kumanikidzwa:Kirasi 150 - Kirasi 2500
Mitemo:ASTM B564, ASME B16.5, ASME B16.47
Mazwi akakosha:Haynes 230 flanges, alloy 230 weld neck flange, N06230 fittings

Zvekushongedza

Mhando:Mhete, madhisiki, mipini, miviri yevharuvhu, zvikamu zveturbine, majometri akagadzirwa
Kurema:Kusvika 3,000kg pachidimbu chimwe nechimwe
Mitemo:ASTM B564, AMS 5891
Mazwi akakosha:Haynes 230 forging, alloy 230 ring, forged block

Mavharuvhu eHaynes 230

Mhando:Mavharuvhu ebhora, Mavharuvhu egedhi, Mavharuvhu eglobe, Mavharuvhu ekutarisa
Saizi:1/2" – 12"
Kuyera Kumanikidzwa:Kirasi 150 - Kirasi 2500
Kureba kweTembiricha:-196°C kusvika +1149°C
Maitiro Ekugadzira:API 608, API 6D, ASME B16.34
Zvigaro:Stellite yakaoma, RPTFE
Kuita:Manual, Pneumatic, Magetsi
Mashandisirwo:Kuparadzaniswa kwemaitiro ekupisa kwakanyanya, kudzora turbine yegesi, masisitimu echoto

Mashandisirwo eHaynes 230

Zvikamu zveTurbine yeGasi reAerospace– Haynes 230 inoshandiswa kumakani ekupisa, madhiraivha ekuchinja, zvibatiso zvemurazvo, masheya ethermocouple, nezvimwe zvikamu zvakakosha zveturbine yegesi. Kusanganiswa kwayo nesimba rekupisa kwakanyanya, kuramba oxidation, uye kugadzikana kwekupisa kunoita kuti ive chinhu chinosarudzwa pakushandiswa zvakanyanya mundege.

Kugadzira Simba- Chiumbwa ichi chinoshandiswa muzvishandiso zvemagetsi zvemaindasitiri, madhiraivha ekuchinja, nezvimwe zvikamu zvechikamu chinopisa uko kugara kwenguva refu uchisangana nekupisa kwe1200°F+ kunoda kushanda kwakanaka kwazvo.

Kudziisa Kwemaindasitiri uye Kurapa Kupisa- Mashandisirwo anosanganisira ma "furnace retorts", cheni nezvishandiso, ma "burner flame shrouds", ma "recuperator internal", ma "dampers", ma "nitriding furnace internal", mabhasikiti ekupisa, ma "grates", ma "trays", ma "sparger tubes", ma "thermocouple protection tubes", uye ma "cyclone internal".

Indasitiri yeMaitiro eMakemikari– Haynes 230 inoshandiswa pakutsigira ma "catalyst grid" muma "ammonia burners", machubhu ekudzivirira ane simba guru e "thermocouple protection", ma "heat exchangers" ane tembiricha yepamusoro, ma "ducts", ma "bellows" ane tembiricha yepamusoro, uye zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zve "key process internal". Kusakwanisa kwayo ku "nitriding" kunoita kuti ive yakakosha zvikuru munzvimbo dzinogadzirwa ammonia.

Dziviriro yeThermocouple- Chiumbwa ichi chinoshandiswa kumachubhu ekudzivirira thermocouple mukushandiswa kwekupisa kwakanyanya uko kunodzivirira oxidation uye simba remakanika pakupisa kwakakwira zvinodiwa.

Mabhonzo ekupisa kwakanyanya uye majoini ekuwedzera– Kugadzikana kwekupisa kwe alloy uye kuramba kwayo kuoxidation kunoita kuti ive yakakodzera maburi anodziya zvakanyanya uye majoini ekuwedzera mumapombi ari mumamiriro ekupisa kwakanyanya uye kupisa kunogara kuchikwira.

Mitemo & Magadzirirwo

Fomu reChigadzirwa	ASTM Standard	AMS Standard
Pombi/Chubhu Isina Musono	ASTM B622, ASTM B619, ASTM B626	—
Bhawa/Tsvimbo	ASTM B572	AMS 5891
Ndiro/Pepa/Chidimbu	ASTM B435, ASTM B906	AMS 5878
Zvekushongedza	ASTM B564	AMS 5891
Kusarudzwa kweUNS	N06230
Nhamba yeWerkstoff	2.4733
Yakaenzana neChinese	GH3230 / GH230
Tsanangudzo yePWA	PWA 1163

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa

Mubvunzo: Chii chinonzi Haynes 230 alloy?

A: Haynes 230 (UNS N06230) imhando ye nickel-chromium-tungsten-molybdenum alloy inosanganisa simba rakanaka kwazvo rekupisa kwepamusoro-soro, inodzivirira zvikuru nharaunda dzinopisa kusvika ku1149°C (2100°F), inodzivirira zvakanyanya nharaunda dzinopisa, uye inodzivirira zvakanyanya dziya kwenguva refu.

Mubvunzo: Tembiricha yepamusoro yebasa reHaynes 230 ndeyei?

A: Pakudzivirira oxidation, Haynes 230 inogona kushandiswa kusvika 2100°F (1149°C) pakushandiswa kwenguva refu. Pakusimba kwechimiro, alloy iyi inoshanda zvakanyanya pakushandiswa kwenguva refu patembiricha ye1200°F (650°C) kana kupfuura.

Mubvunzo: Musiyano uripo pakati peHaynes 230 neInconel 625 ndeupi?

A: Haynes 230 ine tungsten (13-15%) kuti irambe yakasimba pakupisa kwakanyanya, inodzivirira nitriding, uye irambe yakasimba pakupisa kusvika 1149°C. Inconel 625 ine molybdenum (8-10%) uye niobium, yakagadzirirwa kudzivirira ngura pakupisa kwakaderera. Sarudza 230 kuti irambe iri munzvimbo dzinopisa zvakanyanya uye dzinodzivirira nitriding; sarudza 625 kuti irambe iri mumvura uye mumakemikari.

Mubvunzo: Haynes 230 inonamirwa nyore nyore here?

A: Ehe. Chiumbwa ichi chinogona kusungirirwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, dzinosanganisira gas tungsten arc (GTAW), gas metal arc (GMAW), uye resistance welding. Chine hunhu hwakanaka hwekuumba uye hwekushongedza.

Mubvunzo: Chii chinonzi Haynes 230 mumutauro wechiChinese?

A: Magiredhi akaenzana ekuChina ndeaya GH3230 neGH230. Magiredhi aya anoshandiswa pakushandisa magetsi mundege uye pakugadzira magetsi.

Mubvunzo: Ndeapi mafomu ezvigadzirwa anowanikwa kuHaynes 230?

A: Womic Steel inopa Haynes 230 mupombi isina musono, pombi yakasungirirwa, simbi yakaganhurirwa, ndiro yesimbi, coil yesimbi, strip, flanges, fittings yepombi, forgings, uye mavharuvhu. Tsanangudzo yakazara yechigadzirwa uye saizi dzakanyorwa muchikamu chekuwanikwa kwechigadzirwa.

Bata Womic Steel

Webhusaiti: www.womicsteel.com

E-mail: sales@womicsteel.com

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Victor: +86 15575100681

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Simbi yeWomic – Mubatsiri wako wakavimbika weHaynes 230 (UNS N06230, GH3230) pombi isina musono, pombi yakasungirirwa, simbi yesimbi, ndiro yesimbi, coil yesimbi, flanges, fittings, forgings, uye mavharuvhu e turbine yegesi yemuchadenga, kupisa kwemaindasitiri, kugadzira magetsi, uye mashandisirwo emakemikari ekupisa kwakanyanya pasi rese. Kutevedza kwakazara, kutevedzera ASME Vessel Code, uye EN 10204 Type 3.1/3.2 magwaro aripo.